53 research outputs found

    Extremal behavior of stochastic integrals driven by regularly varying L\'{e}vy processes

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    We study the extremal behavior of a stochastic integral driven by a multivariate L\'{e}vy process that is regularly varying with index α>0\alpha>0. For predictable integrands with a finite (α+δ)(\alpha+\delta)-moment, for some δ>0\delta>0, we show that the extremal behavior of the stochastic integral is due to one big jump of the driving L\'{e}vy process and we determine its limit measure associated with regular variation on the space of c\`{a}dl\`{a}g functions.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117906000000548 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    Regularly Varying Measures on Metric Spaces: Hidden Regular Variation and Hidden Jumps

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    We develop a framework for regularly varying measures on complete separable metric spaces S\mathbb{S} with a closed cone C\mathbb{C} removed, extending material in Hult & Lindskog (2006), Das, Mitra & Resnick (2013). Our framework provides a flexible way to consider hidden regular variation and allows simultaneous regular variation properties to exist at different scales and provides potential for more accurate estimation of probabilities of risk regions. We apply our framework to iid random variables in R+∞\mathbb{R}_+^\infty with marginal distributions having regularly varying tails and to c\`adl\`ag L\'evy processes whose L\'evy measures have regularly varying tails. In both cases, an infinite number of regular variation properties coexist distinguished by different scaling functions and state spaces.Comment: 40 page

    Functional large deviations for multivariate regularly varying random walks

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    We extend classical results by A. V. Nagaev [Izv. Akad. Nauk UzSSR Ser. Fiz.--Mat. Nauk 6 (1969) 17--22, Theory Probab. Appl. 14 (1969) 51--64, 193--208] on large deviations for sums of i.i.d. regularly varying random variables to partial sum processes of i.i.d. regularly varying vectors. The results are stated in terms of a heavy-tailed large deviation principle on the space of c\`{a}dl\`{a}g functions. We illustrate how these results can be applied to functionals of the partial sum process, including ruin probabilities for multivariate random walks and long strange segments. These results make precise the idea of heavy-tailed large deviation heuristics: in an asymptotic sense, only the largest step contributes to the extremal behavior of a multivariate random walk.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051605000000502 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    Mack's estimator motivated by large exposure asymptotics in a compound Poisson setting

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    The distribution-free chain ladder of Mack justified the use of the chain ladder predictor and enabled Mack to derive an estimator of conditional mean squared error of prediction for the chain ladder predictor. Classical insurance loss models, i.e. of compound Poisson type, are not consistent with Mack's distribution-free chain ladder. However, for a sequence of compound Poisson loss models indexed by exposure (e.g. number of contracts), we show that the chain ladder predictor and Mack's estimator of conditional mean squared error of prediction can be derived by considering large exposure asymptotics. Hence, quantifying chain ladder prediction uncertainty can be done with Mack's estimator without relying on the validity of the model assumptions of the distribution-free chain ladder
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